Job outlooks for Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies

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• Newfoundland and LabradorGood

  The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in Newfoundland and Labrador for the 2025-2027 period.

  The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

  Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in Newfoundland and Labrador:

  • Approximately 1,000 people work in this occupation.
  • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 38%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 25%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 25%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 7%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 5%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 84% compared to 83% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 16% compared to 17% for all occupations
  • 72% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies work all year, while 28% work only part of the year, compared to 56% and 43% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 46 weeks compared to 40 weeks for all occupations.
  • 19% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies are self-employed compared to an average of 8% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 14% compared to 51% for all occupations
    • Women: 86% compared to 49% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: n/a
    • high school diploma or equivalent: n/a
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: n/a
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: n/a
    • bachelor's degree: 55% compared to 14% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 43% compared to 7% for all occupations

  Regional outlooks
  • Avalon Peninsula Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Avalon Peninsula region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Avalon Peninsula region:

    • Approximately 510 people work in this occupation.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 38%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 25%
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 17%
      • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 10%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 10%

  • Notre Dame-Central-Bonavista Bay Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions:

    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 37%
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 34%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 28%

  • South Coast–Burin Peninsula Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions:

    • Approximately 60 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 37%
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 34%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 28%

  • West Coast–Northern Peninsula–Labrador Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the West Coast - Northern Peninsula - Labrador region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the West Coast - Northern Peninsula - Labrador region:

    • Approximately 70 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 38%
      • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 37%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 25%

• Prince Edward IslandModerate

  The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in Prince Edward Island for the 2025-2027 period.

  The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

  Demand for this occupation influenced by a growing and ageing population. The majority of family, marriage and other related counsellors are employed in healthcare or social assistance. They work in hospitals, nursing and residential facilities and out-patient care centres. Demand for mental health services is growing alongside public awareness of mental health and wellness issues, which will likely increase the demand for workers in this occupational group.

  Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in Prince Edward Island:

  • Approximately 100 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
  • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 46%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 36%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 13%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 76% compared to 84% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 24% compared to 16% for all occupations
  • 71% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies work all year, while 28% work only part of the year, compared to 59% and 41% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 46 weeks compared to 41 weeks for all occupations.
  • 24% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies are self-employed compared to an average of 13% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 24% compared to 51% for all occupations
    • Women: 76% compared to 49% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: n/a
    • high school diploma or equivalent: n/a
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: n/a
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: n/a
    • bachelor's degree: 44% compared to 17% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 56% compared to 8% for all occupations

• Nova ScotiaGood

  The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in Nova Scotia for the 2025-2027 period.

  The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

  The number of registered counselling therapists in Nova Scotia has increased rapidly in recent years. Rising demand for counselling services has been driven by factors like population growth and a greater reported need for mental health care among Canadians.

  The Province of Nova Scotia has committed to creating public health insurance billing codes for private mental health care professionals, including registered counselling therapists. This program is anticipated to significantly increase the net demand for mental health care in the province, creating favourable conditions for further growth in this occupation. 

  These conditions suggest that fully licensed counselling therapists should be able to find employment or build a full client base with ease (many are self-employed). However, some new graduates of counselling programs have found that finding a supervising therapist for their multi-year candidacy period can be competitive.

  Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in Nova Scotia:

  • Approximately 1,700 people work in this occupation.
  • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 33%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 24%
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 23%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 12%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 81% compared to 82% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 19% compared to 18% for all occupations
  • 64% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies work all year, while 36% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 46 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.
  • 38% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies are self-employed compared to an average of 11% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 18% compared to 51% for all occupations
    • Women: 82% compared to 49% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: n/a
    • high school diploma or equivalent: n/a
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: n/a
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: n/a
    • bachelor's degree: 32% compared to 20% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 68% compared to 10% for all occupations

  Regional outlooks
  • Annapolis Valley Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Annapolis Valley region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Annapolis Valley region:

    • Approximately 110 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 48%
      • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 27%
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 25%

  • Cape Breton Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Cape Breton region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Cape Breton region:

    • Approximately 60 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 78%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 22%

  • Halifax Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Halifax region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Halifax region:

    • Approximately 780 people work in this occupation.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 39%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 31%
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 26%

  • North Shore Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the North Shore region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the North Shore region:

    • Approximately 120 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 55%
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 25%
      • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 20%

  • Southern Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Southern region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Southern region:

    • Approximately 80 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 39%
      • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 36%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 25%

• New BrunswickGood

  The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in New Brunswick for the 2025-2027 period.

  The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

  • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies are most often employed in one of the province's health networks (Horizon or Vitalité) or within a private practice. 
  • Mental health has been an issue of increasing importance, and this has led to higher demand for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies. In addition, opportunities will continue to arise through replacement of retirees.
  • Opportunities will also be greater for those who are fluent in both official languages of New Brunswick.
  • To work in New Brunswick, candidates must register with the College of Counselling Therapists of New Brunswick. This involves having a relevant master's degree with the counselling course requirements, completing 150 hours or direct client contact, purchasing professional liability insurance, and completing a criminal record check and vulnerable sector check.
  • Given the expanding application of virtual care, candidates should be comfortable with all relevant technologies.

  Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in New Brunswick:

  • Approximately 1,300 people work in this occupation.
  • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 43%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 27%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 9%
    • Universities (NAICS 6113): 5%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 75% compared to 84% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 25% compared to 16% for all occupations
  • 54% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies work all year, while 46% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 42 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.
  • 42% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies are self-employed compared to an average of 10% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 25% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 75% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: n/a
    • high school diploma or equivalent: n/a
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: n/a
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: n/a
    • bachelor's degree: 39% compared to 16% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 61% compared to 7% for all occupations

  Regional outlooks
  • Campbellton–Miramichi Region Undetermined

    An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

  • Edmundston–Woodstock Region Undetermined

    An employment outlook has not been assigned to this occupation in this region due to low levels of employment.

  • Fredericton–Oromocto Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Fredericton - Oromocto region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Fredericton - Oromocto region:

    • Approximately 100 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 83%
      • Educational services (NAICS 61): 11%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 7%

  • Moncton–Richibucto Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Moncton - Richibucto region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Moncton - Richibucto region:

    • Approximately 110 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 49%
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 24%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 18%
      • Professional, scientific and technical services (NAICS 54): 9%

  • Saint John–St. Stephen Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Saint John - St. Stephen region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Additional information is available at the provincial level.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Saint John - St. Stephen region:

    • Approximately 100 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 41%
      • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 34%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 18%
      • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 8%

• QuebecModerate

  The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in Quebec for the 2025-2027 period.

  The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

  Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in Quebec:

  • Approximately 8,250 people work in this occupation.
  • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 32%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 26%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 25%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 5%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 77% compared to 82% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 23% compared to 18% for all occupations
  • 66% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies work all year, while 34% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 45 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.
  • 25% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies are self-employed compared to an average of 12% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 14% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 86% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 12% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: less than 5% compared to 19% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 19% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: n/a
    • bachelor's degree: 43% compared to 17% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 56% compared to 11% for all occupations

  Regional outlooks
  • Abitibi-Témiscamingue Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Abitibi - Témiscamingue region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Abitibi - Témiscamingue region:

    • Approximately 160 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 48%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 34%
      • Professional, scientific and technical services (NAICS 54): 7%
      • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 7%

  • Bas-Saint-Laurent Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region:

    • Approximately 150 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 56%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 35%
      • Educational services (NAICS 61): 8%

  • Capitale-Nationale Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Capitale-Nationale region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Capitale-Nationale region:

    • Approximately 590 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 56%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 31%

  • Centre-du-Québec Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Centre-du-Québec region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Centre-du-Québec region:

    • Approximately 200 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 91%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 9%

  • Chaudière-Appalaches Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Chaudière - Appalaches region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Chaudière - Appalaches region:

    • Approximately 270 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 62%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 33%

  • Côte-Nord Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions:

    • Approximately 120 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 63%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 37%

  • Estrie Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Estrie region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Estrie region:

    • Approximately 450 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 74%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 21%

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Gaspésie - Îles-de-la-Madeleine region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Gaspésie - Îles-de-la-Madeleine region:

    • Approximately 80 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 69%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 18%
      • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 13%

  • Lanaudière Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Lanaudière region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Lanaudière region:

    • Approximately 490 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 48%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 36%
      • Educational services (NAICS 61): 5%

  • Laurentides Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Laurentides region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Laurentides region:

    • Approximately 680 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 56%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 31%

  • Laval Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the census metropolitan area of Montréal, including the Laval region, for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the census metropolitan area of Montréal, including the Laval region,:

    • Approximately 4,030 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.

  • Mauricie Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Mauricie region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Mauricie region:

    • Approximately 330 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 56%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 42%

  • Montréal Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the census metropolitan area of Montréal for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the census metropolitan area of Montréal:

    • Approximately 4,030 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.

  • Montérégie Region Good

    The employment outlook will be Good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Montérégie region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Montérégie region:

    • Approximately 1,360 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 57%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 31%

  • Nord-du-Québec Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions:

    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 63%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 37%

  • Outaouais Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Outaouais region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Outaouais region:

    • Approximately 410 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 63%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 23%

  • Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean Region Moderate

    The employment outlook will be Moderate for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in the Saguenay - Lac-Saint-Jean region for the 2025-2027 period.

    The following factors contributed to this outlook:

    • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
    • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
    • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

    Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in the Saguenay - Lac-Saint-Jean region:

    • Approximately 90 people worked in this occupation in May 2021.
    • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
      • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 79%
      • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 21%

• OntarioVery good

  The employment outlook will be Very good for therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies (NOC 41301) in Ontario for the 2025-2027 period.

  The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

  What Types of Employers Are Out There?

  • More than one-third are employed in offices of other health practitioners
  • Other key employers include, individual and family services, out-patient care centres, and hospitals 
  • Self employment

  What are the Main Trends Affecting Employment?

  • This occupational group includes therapists in different specializations, therefore employment prospects may vary among these professionals. For example:
  • Public sector investments in mental health-related services are expected to create job opportunities for therapists offering services for addiction treatment and prevention, and to children and youth

What Skills Do I Need to Succeed?

• Professional and/or regulatory bodies associated with this occupational group include:
• College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario.

Here are some key facts about therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies in Ontario:

• Approximately 33,250 people work in this occupation.
• Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies mainly work in the following sectors:
  • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 46%
  • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 28%
  • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 10%
  • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 7%
• The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
  • Full-time workers: 72% compared to 81% for all occupations
  • Part-time workers: 28% compared to 19% for all occupations
• 61% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies work all year, while 39% work only part of the year, compared to 63% and 37% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 44 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.
• 41% of therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies are self-employed compared to an average of 15% for all occupations.
• The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
  • Men: 17% compared to 52% for all occupations
  • Women: 83% compared to 48% for all occupations
• The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
  • no high school diploma: n/a
  • high school diploma or equivalent: n/a
  • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: n/a
  • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: less than 5% compared to 22% for all occupations
  • bachelor's degree: 32% compared to 24% for all occupations
  • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 68% compared to 13% for all occupations