Job outlooks for Social and community service workers

National Occupational Classification update

We have updated this page to reflect the transition to the 2021 version of the National Occupational Classification (NOC). This means that the occupation "community and social services worker" was moved from the group Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) to the group Social and community service workers (NOC 42201).

Discover the employment prospects for your dream job across Canada, or compare different occupations.

Occupation

community and social services worker (42201)

Location

All regions across Canada

Note that these outlooks are based on the 2016 version of the NOC. Learn more about our methodology.

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Limited
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Very good

Newfoundland and LabradorModerate

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Newfoundland and Labrador for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Positions in this occupation can vary significantly in terms of roles and responsibilities, workplace, clientele, compensation, and educational requirements. The demand for this type of work is influenced by demographics and government funding, which suggest that the number of positions will be stable, though a growing emphasis on wellness and mental health may increase demand for workers in this occupation. Certain positions have highly irregular hours and may be physically demanding.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Newfoundland and Labrador:

  • Approximately 1,750 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 46%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 16%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 7%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 7%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 5%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 86% compared to 84% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 14% compared to 16% for all occupations
  • 66% of social and community service workers work all year, while 34% work only part of the year, compared to 56% and 44% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 24 weeks compared to 26 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 6% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 24% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 76% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 8% compared to 14% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 18% compared to 25% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 13% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 35% compared to 30% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 31% compared to 12% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 6% compared to 6% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Avalon Peninsula region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Positions in this occupation can vary significantly in terms of roles and responsibilities, workplace, clientele, compensation, and educational requirements. The demand for this type of work is influenced by demographics and government funding, which suggest that the number of positions will be stable, though a growing emphasis on wellness and mental health may increase demand for workers in this occupation. Certain positions have highly irregular hours and may be physically demanding.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Avalon Peninsula region:

  • Approximately 800 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 44%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 20%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 9%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 5%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Positions in this occupation can vary significantly in terms of roles and responsibilities, workplace, clientele, compensation, and educational requirements. The demand for this type of work is influenced by demographics and government funding, which suggest that the number of positions will be stable, though a growing emphasis on wellness and mental health may increase demand for workers in this occupation. Certain positions have highly irregular hours and may be physically demanding.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions:

  • Approximately 190 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 26%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 24%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 21%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 10%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 9%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Positions in this occupation can vary significantly in terms of roles and responsibilities, workplace, clientele, compensation, and educational requirements. The demand for this type of work is influenced by demographics and government funding, which suggest that the number of positions will be stable, though a growing emphasis on wellness and mental health may increase demand for workers in this occupation. Certain positions have highly irregular hours and may be physically demanding.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the South Coast - Burin Peninsula and Notre Dame - Central Bonavista Bay regions:

  • Approximately 80 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 26%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 24%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 21%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 10%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 9%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the West Coast - Northern Peninsula - Labrador region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Positions in this occupation can vary significantly in terms of roles and responsibilities, workplace, clientele, compensation, and educational requirements. The demand for this type of work is influenced by demographics and government funding, which suggest that the number of positions will be stable, though a growing emphasis on wellness and mental health may increase demand for workers in this occupation. Certain positions have highly irregular hours and may be physically demanding.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the West Coast - Northern Peninsula - Labrador region:

  • Approximately 700 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 63%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 9%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 5%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 5%

Prince Edward IslandGood

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Prince Edward Island for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

The majority of these workers have positions in the health care and social assistance industry, particularly at nursing and residential care facilities and in the individual and family services sector. Some are also employed at out-patients care centres, hospitals, and at elementary and secondary schools. Since the majority of positions are in the public sector, the demand in this occupation is dependent on government funding.

Like most occupations in the health care sector, many community and social service worker positions have higher educational entrance requirements. Community and social service workers may be required to work in multiple clinical locations and perform shift work, including evenings and weekends. Although most of these workers work full-time, many job openings advertise part-time or temporary work. Some, particularly those tied to schools and school boards, may experience periods of unemployment in the summer months. This occupation requires visits to clients' homes and the ability to respond to emergency situations.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Prince Edward Island:

  • Approximately 750 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 39%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 28%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 14%
    • Federal government public administration (NAICS 911): 8%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 86% compared to 83% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 14% compared to 17% for all occupations
  • 74% of social and community service workers work all year, while 26% work only part of the year, compared to 57% and 42% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 26 weeks compared to 27 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 11% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 26% compared to 51% for all occupations
    • Women: 74% compared to 49% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 14% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 13% compared to 28% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 8% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 52% compared to 28% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 26% compared to 15% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 7% for all occupations

Nova ScotiaGood

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Nova Scotia for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

A continued focus on general wellness and mental health is a positive factor for those seeking work in this field. Opportunities are also influenced by government funding and population demographics. This is a fairly large occupational group, with a wide range of potential employers, so positions are often created through replacement and normal turnover. While vacancies are plentiful, work environments vary quite a bit and competition tends to be stronger for some positions. Entry into the occupation is often through casual or relief employment.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Nova Scotia:

  • Approximately 3,350 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 34%
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 23%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 12%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 7%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 7%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 81% compared to 80% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 19% compared to 20% for all occupations
  • 70% of social and community service workers work all year, while 30% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 29 weeks compared to 30 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 9% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 24% compared to 51% for all occupations
    • Women: 76% compared to 49% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 12% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 14% compared to 26% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 10% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 38% compared to 27% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 35% compared to 17% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 6% compared to 8% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Annapolis Valley region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Additional information is available at the provincial level.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Annapolis Valley region:

  • Approximately 540 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 49%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 18%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 15%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 8%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Cape Breton region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Additional information is available at the provincial level.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Cape Breton region:

  • Approximately 670 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 63%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 11%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 6%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Halifax region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Additional information is available at the provincial level.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Halifax region:

  • Approximately 1,450 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 52%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 9%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 8%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 7%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the North Shore region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Additional information is available at the provincial level.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the North Shore region:

  • Approximately 560 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 61%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 14%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 6%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 6%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Southern region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Additional information is available at the provincial level.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Southern region:

  • Approximately 510 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 67%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 8%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 7%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

New BrunswickGood

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in New Brunswick for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in New Brunswick:

  • Approximately 2,950 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 51%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 21%
    • Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations (NAICS 813): 10%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 84% compared to 83% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 16% compared to 17% for all occupations
  • 60% of social and community service workers work all year, while 40% work only part of the year, compared to 60% and 40% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 32 weeks compared to 29 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 8% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 23% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 77% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 13% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 16% compared to 30% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 9% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 46% compared to 27% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 25% compared to 14% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 6% compared to 6% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Campbellton - Miramichi region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Campbellton - Miramichi region:

  • Approximately 560 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 55%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 17%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 11%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 7%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Edmundston - Woodstock region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Edmundston - Woodstock region:

  • Approximately 230 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 39%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 23%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 20%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 7%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 5%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Fredericton - Oromocto region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Fredericton - Oromocto region:

  • Approximately 410 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 40%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 25%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 13%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 7%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Moncton - Richibucto region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Moncton - Richibucto region:

  • Approximately 770 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 45%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 18%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 14%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Saint John - St. Stephen region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Saint John - St. Stephen region:

  • Approximately 1,080 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 66%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 22%

QuebecGood

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Quebec for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Quebec:

  • Approximately 36,700 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 41%
    • Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations (NAICS 813): 13%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 13%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 9%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 7%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 78% compared to 80% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 22% compared to 20% for all occupations
  • 59% of social and community service workers work all year, while 41% work only part of the year, compared to 57% and 42% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 34 weeks compared to 33 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 12% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 24% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 76% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 5% compared to 12% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 12% compared to 20% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 9% compared to 19% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 41% compared to 24% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 25% compared to 16% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 9% compared to 9% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Abitibi - Témiscamingue region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Abitibi - Témiscamingue region:

  • Approximately 680 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 51%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 18%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 15%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 8%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 5%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region:

  • Approximately 770 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 56%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 17%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 12%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 7%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Capitale-Nationale region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Capitale-Nationale region:

  • Approximately 3,410 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 42%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 18%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 15%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 12%
    • Finance, insurance and Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 52-53): 6%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Centre-du-Québec region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Centre-du-Québec region:

  • Approximately 800 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 41%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 27%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 16%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 5%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Chaudière - Appalaches region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Chaudière - Appalaches region:

  • Approximately 1,700 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 52%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 20%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 15%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions:

  • Approximately 560 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 64%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 16%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Estrie region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Estrie region:

  • Approximately 1,080 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 51%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 18%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 18%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Gaspésie - Îles-de-la-Madeleine region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Gaspésie - Îles-de-la-Madeleine region:

  • Approximately 590 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 51%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 18%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 13%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 5%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Lanaudière region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Lanaudière region:

  • Approximately 2,500 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 48%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 21%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 15%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Laurentides region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Laurentides region:

  • Approximately 2,210 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 56%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 22%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 11%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 5%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the census metropolitan area of Montréal, including the Laval region, for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the census metropolitan area of Montréal, including the Laval region:

  • Approximately 12,540 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Mauricie region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Mauricie region:

  • Approximately 1,650 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 50%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 18%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 13%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the census metropolitan area of Montréal for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the census metropolitan area of Montréal:

  • Approximately 12,540 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Montérégie region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Montérégie region:

  • Approximately 5,810 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 52%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 17%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 13%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Côte-Nord and Nord-du-Québec regions:

  • Approximately 490 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 64%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 16%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Outaouais region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Outaouais region:

  • Approximately 1,780 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 54%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 13%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 13%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 7%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Saguenay - Lac-Saint-Jean region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in this occupation depends on the demand for social services and government spending on these services.
  • In recent years, the growth in the number of positions has been driven by the increase and diversification of social service needs.
  • With the pandemic, these needs have intensified and the government has announced its intention to expand and improve these services with additional investments in health and social assistance.
  • In addition, increased government funding was announced for community organizations to support their mission, but also to help recruit and retain employees.

While it will be good elsewhere, the employment outlook for this occupation will be moderate in the following regions:

  • Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine, Laurentides, Côte-Nord, Nord-du-Québec, due to a higher proportion of unemployed
  • Lanaudière, due to a lower proportion of retirements

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Saguenay - Lac-Saint-Jean region:

  • Approximately 1,030 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 54%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 24%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 12%

OntarioGood

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Ontario for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

What Types of Employers Are Out There?

  • The majority are employed in health care and social assistance services, with the leading share in individual and family services, and nursing and residential care facilities
  • Public administration, mainly with municipal governments

What are the Main Trends Affecting Employment?

  • Investments in youth and community outreach programs
  • Expansions to shelter spaces
  • Public sector spending for mental health and addiction services, especially as the need for mental health services rises in Canada
  • Funding commitments to support individuals with developmental disabilities

What Skills Do I Need to Succeed?

  • In addition to other formal education, employers tend to seek individuals with experience working with a particular client group
  • Child and Youth Worker, and Developmental Services Worker are the names of two voluntary skilled trades available for this occupational group
  • The Ontario College of Social Workers and Social Service Workers regulates social service workers; only members of this College can use the titles “social service worker” or “registered social service worker”
  • Valid First Aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) certificates are usually required

What Other Information Will I Find Helpful?

  • Working various shifts, including evenings and on weekends are common requirements
  • This occupation, ‘social and community service workers,’ is distinct from the occupation title ‘social workers’ (NOC 4152)

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Ontario:

  • Approximately 47,100 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 35%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 25%
    • Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations (NAICS 813): 7%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 7%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 5%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 77% compared to 79% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 23% compared to 21% for all occupations
  • 65% of social and community service workers work all year, while 35% work only part of the year, compared to 63% and 37% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 32 weeks compared to 31 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 12% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 21% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 79% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 10% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 11% compared to 27% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 6% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 47% compared to 26% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 28% compared to 21% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 9% compared to 10% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Hamilton - Niagara Peninsula region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Hamilton - Niagara Peninsula region:

  • Approximately 4,940 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 60%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 12%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Kingston - Pembroke region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Kingston - Pembroke region:

  • Approximately 1,950 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 57%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 15%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 5%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Kitchener - Waterloo - Barrie region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Kitchener - Waterloo - Barrie region:

  • Approximately 5,460 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 65%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 10%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the London region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the London region:

  • Approximately 3,300 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 72%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 9%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Muskoka - Kawarthas region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Muskoka - Kawarthas region:

  • Approximately 1,600 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 63%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 9%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 8%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 6%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 5%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Northeast region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Northeast region:

  • Approximately 3,260 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 66%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Northwest region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Northwest region:

  • Approximately 1,880 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 64%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 18%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 6%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Ottawa region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Ottawa region:

  • Approximately 4,860 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 57%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 10%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 6%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Stratford - Bruce Peninsula region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Stratford - Bruce Peninsula region:

  • Approximately 1,250 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 75%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 12%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Toronto region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Toronto region:

  • Approximately 16,390 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 49%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 10%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 10%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 8%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Windsor - Sarnia region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Windsor - Sarnia region:

  • Approximately 2,100 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 62%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 10%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 6%

ManitobaModerate

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Manitoba for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

What are the Main Trends Affecting Employment?

• Investments in youth and community outreach programs.

• Expansion of programs and services to vulnerable segments of the population.

• Public sector spending for mental health and addiction services, especially as the need for mental health services rises in Canada.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Manitoba:

  • Approximately 7,700 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 50%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 20%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 6%
    • Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations (NAICS 813): 6%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 6%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 79% compared to 79% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 21% compared to 21% for all occupations
  • 66% of social and community service workers work all year, while 34% work only part of the year, compared to 64% and 36% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 31 weeks compared to 31 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 10% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 25% compared to 53% for all occupations
    • Women: 75% compared to 47% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 9% compared to 14% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 25% compared to 31% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 8% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 28% compared to 23% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 27% compared to 17% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 7% compared to 7% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Interlake region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Interlake region:

  • Approximately 490 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 72%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 14%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the North Central region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Several positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the North Central region:

  • Approximately 200 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 85%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 7%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the North region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Several positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the North region:

  • Approximately 610 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 61%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 14%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Parklands region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Several positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Parklands region:

  • Approximately 610 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 61%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 14%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the South Central region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Several positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the South Central region:

  • Approximately 160 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 85%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 7%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Southeast region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Southeast region:

  • Approximately 550 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 65%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 12%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 9%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Southwest region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Southwest region:

  • Approximately 770 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 45%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 40%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 5%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Winnipeg region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Winnipeg region:

  • Approximately 5,080 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 70%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 14%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%

SaskatchewanModerate

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Saskatchewan for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

What are the main trends affecting employment?

  • Employment in social assistance occupations is expected to continue to increase to meet the needs of the aging population and to alleviate existing social inequities.
  • Investments in youth and community outreach programs, and mental health and addiction services.
  • The need for services for children and youth, addiction treatment and prevention remain in high demand.
  • Funding commitments to support individuals with developmental disabilities.
  • Expansions to shelter spaces (women shelters, homeless shelters).
  • Government investments in mental health and addiction services will continue to support employment growth, especially as the need for mental health services rises in Canada.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Saskatchewan:

  • Approximately 5,550 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 46%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 20%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 8%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 5%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 82% compared to 81% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 18% compared to 19% for all occupations
  • 63% of social and community service workers work all year, while 37% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 33 weeks compared to 32 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 14% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 25% compared to 53% for all occupations
    • Women: 75% compared to 47% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 6% compared to 14% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 28% compared to 32% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 11% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 28% compared to 22% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 28% compared to 15% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 6% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Northern region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Several positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Northern region:

  • Approximately 1,290 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 68%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 9%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 7%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Prince Albert region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Several positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Prince Albert region:

  • Approximately 1,290 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 68%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 9%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 7%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Regina - Moose Mountain region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Regina - Moose Mountain region:

  • Approximately 1,970 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 61%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 10%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 9%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Saskatoon - Biggar region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Saskatoon - Biggar region:

  • Approximately 1,720 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 59%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 10%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 9%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Swift Current - Moose Jaw region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Swift Current - Moose Jaw region:

  • Approximately 300 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 57%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 20%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 7%

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Yorkton - Melville region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Several positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Yorkton - Melville region:

  • Approximately 270 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 74%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 8%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 7%

AlbertaModerate

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Alberta for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Alberta:

  • Approximately 16,200 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 42%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 26%
    • Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations (NAICS 813): 7%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 80% compared to 81% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 20% compared to 19% for all occupations
  • 60% of social and community service workers work all year, while 40% work only part of the year, compared to 59% and 41% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 32 weeks compared to 32 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 12% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 21% compared to 54% for all occupations
    • Women: 79% compared to 46% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 5% compared to 12% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 19% compared to 28% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 10% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 34% compared to 24% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 30% compared to 18% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 9% compared to 8% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Athabasca - Grande Prairie - Peace River region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Athabasca - Grande Prairie - Peace River region:

  • Approximately 1,020 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 67%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 8%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 7%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Banff - Jasper - Rocky Mountain House region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Banff - Jasper - Rocky Mountain House region:

  • Approximately 310 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 67%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 8%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 7%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Calgary region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Calgary region:

  • Approximately 5,270 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 64%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 11%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 10%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Camrose - Drumheller region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Camrose - Drumheller region:

  • Approximately 640 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 75%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 5%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Edmonton region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Edmonton region:

  • Approximately 5,640 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 64%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 12%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 8%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 7%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Lethbridge - Medicine Hat region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Lethbridge - Medicine Hat region:

  • Approximately 1,680 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 71%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 8%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Red Deer region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Red Deer region:

  • Approximately 1,180 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 68%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 13%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Wood Buffalo - Cold Lake region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a moderate number of new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Wood Buffalo - Cold Lake region:

  • Approximately 530 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 60%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 10%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 8%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%
    • Finance, insurance and Real estate and rental and leasing (NAICS 52-53): 5%

British ColumbiaModerate

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in British Columbia for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in British Columbia:

  • Approximately 22,850 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Social assistance (NAICS 624): 43%
    • Nursing and residential care facilities (NAICS 623): 21%
    • Ambulatory health care services (NAICS 621): 8%
    • Hospitals (NAICS 622): 6%
    • Religious, grant-making, civic, and professional and similar organizations (NAICS 813): 5%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 72% compared to 77% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 28% compared to 23% for all occupations
  • 57% of social and community service workers work all year, while 42% work only part of the year, compared to 56% and 43% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 34 weeks compared to 32 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 14% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 23% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 77% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: less than 5% compared to 10% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 17% compared to 28% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 9% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 40% compared to 23% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 26% compared to 19% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 9% compared to 10% for all occupations

Regional outlooks

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Cariboo region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Cariboo region:

  • Approximately 1,270 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 78%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 8%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Kootenay region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Kootenay region:

  • Approximately 850 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 63%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 13%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 8%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Lower Mainland - Southwest region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Lower Mainland - Southwest region:

  • Approximately 12,440 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 57%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 15%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 8%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Nechako region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Nechako region:

  • Approximately 290 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 56%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 13%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 5%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the North Coast region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the North Coast region:

  • Approximately 460 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 56%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 13%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 11%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 9%
    • Local, municipal, regional, aboriginal and other public administration (NAICS 913-919): 5%

The employment outlook will be limited for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Northeast region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Northeast region:

  • Approximately 270 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 55%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 15%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 12%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 7%
    • Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Thompson - Okanagan region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Due to the seasonal nature of this occupation, employment opportunities tend to be more favourable during the summer months.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Thompson - Okanagan region:

  • Approximately 2,840 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 64%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 17%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 6%

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in the Vancouver Island and Coast region for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are several unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in the social assistance sector rose substantially in 2021 and is projected to continue growing.
  • Mental health, addiction, and housing crises in British Columbia are driving increased demand for services.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in the Vancouver Island and Coast region:

  • Approximately 4,460 people work in this occupation.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Nursing and residential care facilities and social assistance (NAICS 623-624): 62%
    • Ambulatory health care services and hospitals (NAICS 621-622): 16%
    • Other services (except public administration) (NAICS 81): 7%

Yukon TerritoryGood

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Yukon for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in social assistance, including long-term care, is expected to continue to increase to meet the needs of Canada's ageing population.
  • In the second quarter of 2022, nearly six percent of health care and social assistance sector jobs in Canada were vacant (Job Vacancy and Wage Survey, 2022).
  • Local training is available. Yukon University offers a Bachelor of Social Wok.
  • Social workers are mainly employed by Health and Social Services Yukon.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Yukon:

  • Approximately 400 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Health care and social services (NAICS 62): 66%
    • Public Administration and Defence (NAICS 91): 21%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 6%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 79% compared to 82% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 21% compared to 18% for all occupations
  • 56% of social and community service workers work all year, while 43% work only part of the year, compared to 56% and 44% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 26 weeks compared to 31 weeks for all occupations.
  • less than 5% of social and community service workers are self-employed compared to an average of 12% for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 26% compared to 50% for all occupations
    • Women: 74% compared to 50% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 6% compared to 12% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 19% compared to 24% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 6% compared to 11% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 32% compared to 25% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 30% compared to 19% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 7% compared to 9% for all occupations

Northwest TerritoriesModerate

The employment outlook will be moderate for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Northwest Territories for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.
  • Not many positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • Employment in social assistance, including long-term care, is expected to continue to increase to meet the needs of Canada's ageing population.
  • In the second quarter of 2022, nearly six percent of health care and social assistance sector jobs in Canada were vacant (Job Vacancy and Wage Survey, 2022).
  • In Northwest Territories, social workers are employed by the Northwest Territories Health and Social Services Authority, the Hay River Health and Social Services Authority, and the Tlicho Community Services Agency.
  • All social workers must be licensed in Northwest Territories. Social workers may be licensed as a Registered Social Worker (R.S.W.), which requires a Bachelor of Social Work or as a Licenced Social Worker (L.S.W.), which requires a Diploma of Social Work.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Northwest Territories:

  • Approximately 350 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Health care and social services (NAICS 62): 66%
    • Public Administration and Defence (NAICS 91): 21%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 6%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 76% compared to 86% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 24% compared to 14% for all occupations
  • 66% of social and community service workers work all year, while 34% work only part of the year, compared to 64% and 36% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 26 weeks compared to 26 weeks for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 26% compared to 53% for all occupations
    • Women: 74% compared to 47% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 21% compared to 20% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 19% compared to 22% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: less than 5% compared to 11% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 28% compared to 24% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 19% compared to 16% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 7% compared to 7% for all occupations

NunavutGood

The employment outlook will be good for Social and community service workers (NOC 4212) in Nunavut for the 2022-2024 period.

The following factors contributed to this outlook:

  • Employment growth will lead to several new positions.
  • A moderate number of positions will become available due to retirements.
  • There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.
  • High employee turnover in this occupation could lead to additional employment opportunities.
  • Employment in social assistance, including long-term care, is expected to continue to increase to meet the needs of Canada's ageing population.
  • In the second quarter of 2022, nearly six percent of health care and social assistance sector jobs in Canada were vacant (Job Vacancy and Wage Survey, 2022).
  • There is active demand for this occupation in Nunavut. As of October 2022, the Government of Nunavut is recruiting community social services workers at a base salary range of $83,538 to $100, 562 annually. In addition, employees may receive a Northern Living Allowance of $15,016 to $30,424 annually and subsidized accommodation (Government of Nunavut 2022).
  • A new Family Resource Worker Certificate Program began at Nunavut Arctic College In 2021. Nunavut Arctic College also announced a degree program in social work in 2021, offered in partnership with Memorial University. These new programs will increase opportunities for local training in this occupation.

Here are some key facts about Social and community service workers in Nunavut:

  • Approximately 400 people worked in this occupation in May 2016.
  • Social and community service workers mainly work in the following sectors:
    • Health care and social services (NAICS 62): 66%
    • Public Administration and Defence (NAICS 91): 21%
    • Educational services (NAICS 61): 6%
  • The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:
    • Full-time workers: 81% compared to 81% for all occupations
    • Part-time workers: 19% compared to 19% for all occupations
  • 62% of social and community service workers work all year, while 38% work only part of the year, compared to 57% and 42% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 24 weeks compared to 24 weeks for all occupations.
  • The gender distribution of people in this occupation is:
    • Men: 25% compared to 52% for all occupations
    • Women: 75% compared to 48% for all occupations
  • The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is:
    • no high school diploma: 28% compared to 39% for all occupations
    • high school diploma or equivalent: 25% compared to 17% for all occupations
    • apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 5% compared to 9% for all occupations
    • college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 28% compared to 20% for all occupations
    • bachelor's degree: 10% compared to 10% for all occupations
    • university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to less than 5% for all occupations

Labour Market Information Survey
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